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Research
I am broadly interested in World Models and Robotics. My motivation is to build
agents with cognitive capabilities that can learn and infer like humans.
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ID-WM: Hierarchical World Models with Implicit Dynamics
Gaoyue Zhou, Yvonne Wu, Zichen Jeff Cui, Nicolas Ballas, Mido Assran, Lerrel Pinto,
Yann LeCun
NeurIPS 2026
We introduce a hierarchical world model that decouples state-space reachability from local
control: a high-level model samples feasible transitions across the state manifold, while a
low-level world model grounds them into precise actions as an inverse dynamics solver, enabling
long-horizon plans synthesized from short segments.
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Patch Policy: Efficient Embodied Control via Dense Visual Representations
Gaoyue Zhou*, Zichen Jeff Cui*, Ada Langford, Bowen Tan, Yann LeCun, Lerrel Pinto
arXiv |
code |
project page
We introduce a minimal architectural extension that lets transformer policies consume dense pre-trained patch tokens directly, improving over global-pooled representations by 40% without the cost of a full VLM backbone.
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Temporal Straightening for Latent Planning
Ying Wang, Oumayma Bounou, Gaoyue Zhou, Randall Balestriero, Tim G. J. Rudner, Yann
LeCun, Mengye Ren
ICML 2026
arXiv |
code |
project page
Inspired by perceptual straightening in human vision, we add a curvature regularizer to JEPA world
models so that Euclidean distance in latent space better approximates geodesic distance, improving
gradient-based planning.
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Beyond Language Modeling: An Exploration of Multimodal Pretraining
Shengbang Tong, David Fan, John Nguyen, Ellis Brown, Gaoyue Zhou, Shengyi Qian,
Boyang Zheng, Théophane Vallaeys, Junlin Han, Rob Fergus, Naila Murray, Marjan Ghazvininejad,
Mike Lewis, Nicolas Ballas, Amir Bar, Michael Rabbat, Jakob Verbeek, Luke Zettlemoyer, Koustuv Sinha,
Yann LeCun, Saining Xie
ICML 2026 (Spotlight)
arXiv |
project page
Through controlled pretraining experiments over text, image-text pairs, video, and
action-conditioned video, we study how visual data complements language, and find that multimodal
pretraining naturally gives rise to world modeling capabilities.
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DexWM: World Models for Learning Dexterous Hand-Object Interactions from Human Videos
Raktim Gautam Goswami, Amir Bar, David Fan, Tsung-Yen Yang, Gaoyue Zhou, Prashanth
Krishnamurthy, Michael Rabbat, Farshad Khorrami, Yann LeCun
ECCV 2026
arXiv |
code |
project page
We represent dexterous actions as finger keypoints extracted from egocentric video, allowing a
world model to train on over 900 hours of human and robot data and transfer zero-shot to unseen
skills on a real dexterous hand.
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DINO-WM: World Models on Pre-trained Visual Features enable Zero-shot Planning
Gaoyue Zhou, Hengkai Pan, Yann LeCun, Lerrel Pinto
ICML 2025
arXiv
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code |
project page
We introduce a simple yet effective method for constructing versatile world models with pre-trained DINOv2 that generalize to complex environment dynamics, which enables zero-shot solutions at test time for arbitrary goals.
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Navigation World Models
Amir Bar, Gaoyue Zhou, Danny Tran, Trevor Darrell, Yann LeCun
CVPR 2025 (Best Paper Honorable Mention)
arXiv
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code |
project page
We train a video world model across diverse environments and embodiments, demonstrating its ability to plan novel trajectories in both known and unknown environments.
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Train Offline, Test Online: A Real Robot Learning Benchmark
Gaoyue Zhou*, Victoria Dean*, Mohan Kumar Srirama, Aravind Rajeswaran, Jyothish Pari,
Kyle Hatch, Aryan Jain, Tianhe Yu, Pieter Abbeel, Lerrel Pinto, Chelsea Finn, Abhinav Gupta
Accepted to ICRA 2023
Best Paper Award at NeurIPS WBRC 2022
OpenReview
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video |
project page
We introduce a new benchmark for tabletop manipulation: Train Offline, Test Online (TOTO) and
showed performance of state-of-the-art models on two tasks.
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Real World Offline Reinforcement Learning with Realistic Data Source
Gaoyue Zhou*, Liyiming Ke*, Siddhartha Srinivasa, Abhinav Gupta, Aravind Rajeswaran,
Vikash Kumar
Accepted to ICRA 2023 and 3 NeurIPS 2022 workshops
arXiv |
video |
project page
In this work, we evaluate Offline RL algorithms' performance on real robot, on in-domain tasks and
transfer learning settings.
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Putting the Con in Context: Identifying Deceptive Actors in the Game of Mafia
Samee Ibraheem*, Gaoyue Zhou*, John DeNero
Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics
(NAACL), 2022
Oral Presentation
arXiv |
video
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project page
In this paper, we collect and release a dataset for identifying deceptive actors through the game
of Mafia, as well as train models to identify such actors and reveal features of their language.
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Parrot: Data-Driven Behavioral Priors for Reinforcement Learning
Avi Singh*, Huihan Liu*, Gaoyue Zhou, Albert Yu, Nicholas Rhinehart, Sergey Levine
International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR), 2021
Oral Presentation (top 1.8% of submissions)
arXiv |
video |
project page
We proposed a method for pre-training a behavioral prior for reinforcement learning using data
from a diverse range of tasks, and used this behavioral prior to speed up learning of new tasks.
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Modeling Eva Hild's Sculpture "Wholly"
Advised by Prof. Carlo H. Séquin
tech report
We proposed various ways to use CAD Tools for the Procedural Generation of 2-Manifold Sculpture
Geometries with high-level control.
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